World Geography for UPSC Civil Services and State Services Examinations
ISBN: 9789357465885
456 pages
Description
Wiley World Geography is a useful resource for gaining insights into World Geography, an important part of the UPSC and other competitive examinations. Based on the latest UPSC syllabus, it covers key exam topics and includes Previous Years’ Questions (PYQs). The book takes a comprehensive approach, covering both the static (unchanging) and dynamic (changing) aspects of World Geography. Each chapter explores a different aspect of the world, ranging from physical, economic, and socio-economic factors to disaster management. The content is organized around engaging maps, flow charts, tables, images, and diagrams to make learning more enjoyable and convenient. Thus, it is a one-stop solution to build a strong conceptual foundation and keep abreast of the latest trends and developments.
Preface
About the Author
Learning Tools
Acknowledgement
Chapter 1: The Universe
Key Concepts
- Introduction
- The Big Bang Theory
- Galaxy
- Life Cycle of a Star
- Gravitational Waves
- Origin of the Earth
- Early Hypothesis
- Our Solar System
- Planets
- The Moon
- Eclipse
- Kuiper Belt
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 2: Rocks
Key Concepts
- Introduction
- What is a Rock?
- Classification of Rocks
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 3: Earth’s Interior
Key Concepts
- Introduction
- Egg Analogy
- Sources—Direct and Indirect
- Temperature, Pressure and Density of the Earth’s Interior
- Seismic Waves
- Internal Structure Based on Chemical Composition
- Earth’s Interior Based on Physical Properties
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 4: Geomorphic Processes
Key Concepts
- Introduction
- Endogenic Processes
- Classification of Endogenic Process
- Exogenic Processes
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 5: Earthquake
Key Concepts
- Introduction
- Seismic Waves
- Types of Earthquakes
- Distribution of Earthquakes
- Seismic Zones of India
- Focal Depth of an Earthquake
- Measuring Earthquakes
- Effects of Earthquake
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 6: Volcanism
Key Concepts
- Volcanism
- Zones of Volcanism
- Classification of Volcanoes
- Landforms Associated with Volcanic Activity
- Distribution of Earthquakes and Volcanoes
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 7: Continental Drift Theory
Key Concepts
- Continental Drift Theory
- Seafloor Spreading Theory
- Convectional Current Theory
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 8: Plate Tectonics
- Key Concepts
- Introduction
- Tectonic Plates
- Dynamic Properties of Plate Boundary
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 9: Orderly Formed Relief Features
Key Concepts
- Relief
- Types of Landforms
- Stages of River and Landforms
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 10: Weather and Climate
Key Concepts
- Weather and Climate
- Climatology
- Atmosphere
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 11: Insolation and Temperature
Key Concepts
- Insolation
- Factors Affecting Insolation
- Transfer of Heat Energy
- Temperature and Factors Affecting Temperature
- Temperature Zones of the World
- Heat Budget of the Earth
- Temperature Inversion
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 12: Atmospheric Pressure and Winds
Key Concepts
- Introduction
- Variations in Atmospheric Pressure
- Air Pressure Gradient
- Seven Pressure Belts of the World
- Air and Wind
- Types of Winds
- Atmospheric Circulations
- Jet Streams
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 13: Humidity, Condensation, and Precipitation
Key Concepts
- Introduction
- Water Vapour in the Air
- Condensation
- Precipitation
- Rainfall
- Cyclone
- Anti-Cyclones
- Thunderstorms
- Tornado
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 14: World Climatic Regions
Key Concepts
- World Climatic Regions
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 15: Distribution of Water on the Continents and Oceans
Key Concepts
- Introduction
- United Nations Convention on the Laws of the Sea (UNCLOS)
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 16: Temperature and Salinity of the Oceans
Key Concepts
- Temperature of the Oceans
- Variation in Ocean Temperature
- Salinity
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 17: Ocean Floor Relief Features
Key Concepts
- Introduction
- Hypsometric or Hypsographic Curve
- Relief Features of the Ocean Floor
- Other Important Relief Features
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 18: Ocean Currents and Ocean Water Masses
Key Concepts
- Ocean Currents and Their Importance
- General Pattern of Ocean Currents
- Ocean Currents of the World
- Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC)
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 19: Oceanic Waves and Tides
Key Concepts
- Ocean Waves
- Oceanic Tides
- Types of Tides
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 20: Ocean Deposits and Resources
Key Concepts
- Introduction
- Coral Reef
- Coral Bleaching
- Distribution of Coral Reefs in the World
- Coral Reefs in India
- Ocean Deposits
- Polymetallic Nodules or Manganese Nodules
- Other Resources from the Oceans
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 21: Critical Changes in Geographical Features
Key Concepts
- Introduction
- Water Bodies
- Ice Caps
- Flora and Fauna
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 22: Distribution of Natural Resources Across the World
Key Concepts
- Natural Resource
- Classification of Natural Resources
- Minerals and Mineral Distribution
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 23: Industries
Key Concepts
- Introduction
- Factors Responsible for the Location of Industries
- Weber’s Theory on Industrial Locations
- Footloose Industries
- Sectors of Industry
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key
Chapter 24: Disaster Management
Key Concepts
- Introduction
- Types of Disasters
- Disaster Management Cycle
- National Agenda on Disaster Risk Reduction
- National and International Initiatives for DRR
- Global Platform 2022
- Sustainable Development Goals with Targets Related to DRR
Model Questions for Prelims and Main Examinations
Previous Years’ Questions (2013-2023)
Answer Key